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LCC Housing Bonds (1920)
 

BFI

Main image of LCC Housing Bonds (1920)
 
35mm, black and white, silent, 350 feet
 
SponsorLondon County Council
Title design & drawingsD.E. Braham

An animated propaganda film sponsored by the London County Council to promote the purchase of housing bonds by Londoners, endorsed by Douglas Fairbanks and Mary Pickford.

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David Lloyd George, the Prime Minister, had promised "homes fit for heroes" to alleviate the acute housing shortage after World War I. Much of the funding for public housing came from local authorities or state subsidy, and the London County Council (LCC) introduced housing bonds. The public were encouraged to buy the bonds and the money raised would be used to build new public housing.

To promote the scheme, the LCC launched a publicity campaign and this short film makes witty use of animation, combining words and drawings to enliven a topic with little immediately apparent cinematic potential. Little is known about the animator, D.E. Braham, and this may be the only surviving example of his animation.

The film appeals to its audience's sense of both duty and thrift. Potential investors will be doing their duty to their less fortunate neighbours suffering from the housing shortage, while also being guaranteed a 6% return on their outlay. £5 was a significant investment, being more than the average male weekly wage; nevertheless, Londoners raised just under £4 million by purchasing the bonds.

In case such practical encouragements are insufficient, the film culminates with an early example of celebrity endorsement. Hollywood stars Douglas Fairbanks and Mary Pickford add a touch of glamour to the film - despite not actually appearing in it - with their letter of support for the scheme from the Ritz Hotel.

Ros Cranston

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Video Clips
Complete film (3:28)
GALLERY / SCRIPTS / AUDIO
SEE ALSO
Housing Problems (1935)