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 Baby's Toilet was listed in the Hepworth Manufacturing Company's 1906 
catalogue under two headings: 'Comic Films' (under the subheading of 'Babies') 
and 'Domestic Scenes'. The same year's iconic Hepworth title Rescued by Rover 
was also categorised as a Domestic Scene. The latter is regularly cited as a 
landmark in the development of fictional narrative. By contrast, Baby's Toilet 
borrows the emerging form of industrial non-fiction films, themselves 
responsible for developing the language of documentary (even if their 
documentary motivations are highly debatable).  
As in, say, Hepworth's own A Day in the Hayfields (1904), separate shots are 
combined to depict a process, here domestic rather than industrial. A baby - 
Hepworth's daughter, Elizabeth - is bathed, dried, weighed, dressed, bounced and 
fed by a nurse. Hepworth's lecture notes of many years later imply that he was 
influenced by the Lumière Brothers' domestic footage of ten years before. A 
hundred years on from his own production, and long after Elizabeth Hepworth's 
own death, the affecting innocence of infancy remains a basic human theme. 
Baby's Toilet has lost none of its charm.  
Patrick Russell *This film can also be viewed via the BFI's YouTube channel. 
 
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