While The Man Who Could Work Miracles adheres relatively closely in its main
structure to H.G. Wells' short story, many of the characters in the screen
adaptation were created especially for the film by the writer himself (other
than George Fotheringay, the Reverend Maydig and a relatively minor character,
PC Winch). The demigods, for example, were introduced to account for
Fotheringay's acquisition of miraculous powers (no explanation was offered in
the story).
Although Wells' attempts at screenwriting apparently required extensive
rewrites by those more versed in writing for the screen, the film is still
nevertheless overburdened by the author's penchant for sermonising. Both the old
and newly introduced characters rarely rise above being mere ciphers. As with
that other contemporary Wells adaptation, Things to Come (1936), the result is
an overly didactic film.
Fotheringay represents the 'common man' (the character proclaims as much more
than once just to make sure the viewer gets the message), and the story largely
focuses on the possibilities granted to this representative of the people to
usurp the Establishment, dismantle the status quo and create a more just world.
As opposition to the 'common man', Wells introduced to the film the
blustering ex-army officer Colonel Winstanley, shopkeeper/businessman Major
Grigsby, and the banker Bamfylde to act as representatives of the Establishment.
As such, in a microcosm of the larger class war, they attempt either to
eradicate Fotheringay's 'common man' outright or to corral him into upholding
the prevailing capitalist system by persuading him to collaborate in their
business enterprises.
However, owing to Wells' didacticism, the full dramatic or comic potential of
many situations generated by the story remain underexplored; the political or
sociological debates through which the characters largely converse tend to swamp
the fantastic and romantic qualities of the story.
Ada Price and Maggie Hooper, for example, may initially appear as potential
romance figures for Fotheringay, but it transpires that they are present largely
to symbolise the character's confusion as to how to utilise his new powers (Ada
encourages avarice, Maggie advocates philanthropy) rather than to provide any
romantic complications. Romance may briefly intrude when he tries to influence
Ada's will, but it is quickly discarded.
Alexander Korda, realising what he had on his hands, demanded retakes.
However, when released, a full year after its initial completion, the film still
proved too pedagogic for most audiences. It was not a popular success.
John Oliver
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